evenly suspended attention
英式
/ˈiː.vən.li/ /səˈspend/ /əˈten.ʃən/
美式
/ˈiː.vən.li/ /səˈspend/ /əˈten.ʃən/
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词典解释
English
【evenly: If you say something evenly, you speak without showing emotion in your voice although you are angry or not satisfied in some way. / in or equal amounts】
【suspend: to stop something from being active, etiher temporarily or permanently】
【attention: notice, thought, or interest】
Chinese
evenly: 平静地;镇定地;平和地。/ 平均地;均等地
suspend: 停止,暂停,中止
attention: 注意,留心;考虑;关心
心理学语境下的解释
Term专业术语定义
evenly suspended attention
均匀悬浮注意(是弗洛伊德提出的技术原则。指分析师在听来访者讲话时,不刻意选择重点,不优先关注某个内容,而是保持开放、均等、不带预设的注意状态。)核心特征:不主动筛选信息、不寻找“重要”内容、不带理论预设、允许无意识材料自然浮现。它与来访者的free association构成技术上的对应关系。
英文词组举例
maintain evenly suspended attention
→ 保持均匀悬浮的注意
英文句子举例
In training, therapists are encouraged to develop evenly suspended attention.
→ 在训练中,治疗师被鼓励培养均匀悬浮的注意力。
文献原句
“It consists simply in not directing one‘s notice to anything in particular and in maintaining the same ‘evenly suspended attention’ in the face of all that one hears.”
→ 它不仅仅意味着——不要把注意力指向任何特定内容,而是在听到的所有材料面前保持同样的“均匀悬浮的注意”。
“He should withhold all conscious influences from his capacity to attend, and give himeself over completely to his unconscious memory.”
→ 他应当把一切有意识的影响排除在自己的注意能力之外,并且完全地把自己交付给自己的“无意识记忆”。